Here are some of the amazing histories about the myths and magic of Christmas plants; each one a fascinating story.
Holly
Throughout the British Isles holly is the plant most frequently associated with Christmas and, indeed in certain parts of England, holly was once actually known as ‘Christmas’.
The tradition of decorating the home with native evergreens such as holly is a truly ancient one. Since pagan times, holly has been valued for its ability to retain signs of life in the middle of winter – even producing berries and flowers.
It was also used to protect the home from evil spirits – witches and warlocks were said to be put off by its prickly leaves and also by its reputation of holiness. In fact the word holly comes from the word holy.
Mistletoe
Mistletoe is the king of Christmas cheer and the annual crop in England is said to be the best in the world. Praised for its elegant, parallel-sided leaves and lustrous berries mistletoe is as festive as mince pies.
Mistletoe was used by Druid priests, 200 years before the birth of Christ, in their winter celebrations. They revered the plant since it had no roots yet remained green during the cold months of winter. They once called it ‘All Heal’. It was thought to bring good luck and fertility and to offer protection from witchcraft.
The most well-known legend of course, is that a man who kissed a lady under a sprig of mistletoe would receive good fortune. Many say after a kiss you should pull off a berry, and when all the berries have gone there are no magic kisses left.
Wreaths
The Christmas wreath we are so commonly used to seeing on a door during the Christmas season isn’t just a warm greeting to visitors, it has a history dating back hundreds of years.
Back in 776 BC we know that wreaths made of laurels were used to crown the victors of the Olympic Games. The practise of hanging them up may have derived from the winners proudly displaying their prizes on their walls.